FEMA Incident Command Systems and National Incident Management Systems Research Paper

FEMA Incident Command Systems and National Incident centering Systems link to Law Enforcement Personnel - Research Paper ExampleAs a law enforcement officer concern in special trading trading operations you have to be able to effectively respond to such operations using certain established guidelines and principles to protect property, live and the environment and restore normalcy. The Federal Emergency Management Authority (FEMA) is hotshot such body under the US Department of Homeland Security tasked with discourse emergency situations. Given that emergencies are unpredictable events that require cross functional preliminaryes, as more than one agency may be involved, hence the need for a standardized approach and guidelines that are non specific to one agency. The FEMA has a system called the Incident Command System (ICS) that employs methods and standards that have been verified for cogency and success in the business world and applied to emergency situations using a st andard command, operate and coordination system to achieve the aims of emergency responses and management. The ICS system enables proper cooperation and coordination among diametric agencies since there are emergency cause when as a special operations officer you may come under the command of someone from a different agency such as excitation fighting whose methods and command structures could be different from special operations. This paper will therefore examine the beginnings of ICS, the development of new rules and guidelines with emphasis to the presidential dress to the Department for Homeland Security in response to the September 11th terrorist attacks and then look at the guidelines from various sources, discuss them and draw conclusions. ICS can be traced to the 1970s when wildfires became a big problem in California when the state, federal, county and local fire departments, recognizing that no one agency can handle a fire emergency all alone, joined together to form a platform called the Firefighting Resources of California Organized for potency Emergencies (FIRESCOPE) that pinpointed certain problems common to emergencies and hindering inter agency cooperation, including non uniform terms and commands, non-aligned communication, a missing range of mountains for increasing or reducing the size of the joint response team depending on the situation, deficient combine plans of action plans and a lack of a command system to oversee inter agency operations (Haddow, Bullock & Coppola, 2011). The ICS is a model tactic built on best practice standards for managing emergencies and incidents that allow for a synchronized response from different agencies that creates a shared approach to scheduling and managing resources and enhances the incorporation of equipment, facilities, staff, systems within a unified organizational framework (Introduction to the ICS, 2009). The ICS has however evolved into an all inclusive emergency response and coordination a pproach for emergencies that utilizes a unified structure of organization and management system. The ICS is based on five main premise Command, Logistics, Operations, Planning, Finance/Administration (What is the ICS? 2010) During an emergency the law enforcement agencies leadership is organized into the above units with each having a legal power over all the different agencies involved in the emergency. After the September 11t